Divorce in Maryland
When facing a divorce, custody dispute, or other family law matter, having the right legal guidance can make all the difference. The Maryland legal process can be overwhelming, but with clear information and skilled support, you can make confident decisions about your future.
This website provides trusted information about Maryland divorce, child custody, property division, and family law issues. Every situation is unique, and the goal is to help you understand your rights, your options, and the steps you can take to protect your family and your financial well-being.
Practice Areas
Comprehensive information and guidance are available for all areas of Maryland family law, including:
- Divorce and Separation – Step-by-step understanding of the Maryland divorce process.
- High Net Worth Divorce – Division of complex assets, business interests, and investments.
- LGBT Divorce – Guidance tailored to the needs of same-sex couples and families.
- Child Custody and Visitation – Protecting children’s best interests while preserving family relationships.
- Child Support and Alimony – Ensuring fair and balanced financial arrangements.
- Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements – Planning ahead for financial clarity and peace of mind.
- Mediation and Collaborative Law – Alternative methods for resolving disputes without going to court.
Why This Resource Matters
Understanding Maryland’s family law system is essential for protecting your rights and achieving fair outcomes. This site is designed to:
- Explain complex legal terms in plain language.
- Outline what to expect in Maryland courts.
- Provide accurate, up-to-date information about divorce, custody, and support laws.
- Offer practical guidance for preparing documents and organizing your case.
- Help you make informed, confident choices about your next steps.
Do I Need My Spouse’s Permission to File?
No. You can file for divorce in Maryland even if your spouse doesn’t agree or refuses to participate. Once served, they have 30 days to respond — and if they don’t, you can request a default judgment to finalize the divorce without their involvement.
How Long Does a Maryland Divorce Take?
The timeline depends on your situation. Uncontested divorces where both spouses agree on all terms can be finalized in a few weeks to a few months. Contested cases that involve disputes over finances, custody, or property may take six months to two years.
Maryland has no mandatory separation period, but at least one spouse must have lived in the state for 180 days (six months) before filing.
I Just Moved to Maryland. Can I File Right Away?
Not yet. You or your spouse must meet the 180-day residency requirement before filing for divorce in Maryland. Once that’s met, you can file in the district court of your county of residence.
Legal Process in Maryland
Step 1: Start the Case
File a Petition for Dissolution of Marriage with the district court and pay the filing fee (about $400).
Step 2: Notify Your Spouse
Serve your spouse with divorce papers through a third party or the sheriff’s office, and file an Affidavit of Service to confirm delivery.
Step 3: Financial Disclosures
Both spouses must provide full financial information — including assets, debts, income, and expenses — to ensure fair property and support decisions.
Step 4: Settle or Go to Court
If you and your spouse agree on all terms, submit a Joint Petition or Stipulation for court approval. If not, the case proceeds through mediation, hearings, or trial for a judge to decide.
Step 5: Finalize the Divorce
Once all issues are resolved, the court issues a Judgment and Decree, officially ending your marriage. This document outlines final orders on property, custody, and support.
Moving Forward
Family law challenges can feel daunting, but knowledge and preparation bring peace of mind. Take time to learn about Maryland’s laws, explore your options, and seek professional advice when needed.
If you are ready to take the next step, reach out for more information or guidance about your specific situation. Understanding your legal rights is the first step toward building a stable and secure future.